首先這是德國威瑪舒培藥廠tebonin的網頁tebonin就是德國舒培藥廠生產銀杏的德國名字
臺灣代理商就取了一個中文名"循利寧"
事實上2者是一樣的東西，就是EGb761
一開始是發現美國這裡有人想買德國的tebonin
所以就寫信到德國舒培藥廠問，美國哪裡買的到
藥廠就回他在美國就是以ginkgold 的名字在販賣(討論串的第7樓)
後來我有陸續找了幾個網站，也都是這樣講
Ginkgo Biloba? Forget About It
"The 1997 JAMA study was manna for the herbal supplements industry. The active ingredient in Ginkgold had, as the product's packaging now states, been "clinically proven." But EGb 761 had not been shown to improve mental functioning in healthy adults—only in elderly "demented" adults. This significant detail was conveniently elided in Ginkgold's marketing materials, as well as those of its competitors (many of which use as little genuine ginkgo as possible)."
Herbal Medicine
"Although most commercial ginkgo products sold as dietary supplements in the United States appear to be standardized to similar parameters (i.e., concentrated 50–1, standardized to 65 terpenes and 24% flavonol glycosides), it is possible that there may be differences in the biological activity of various brands. One study compared three commercial products in humans by measuring dynamic mapping of brain wave activity by computer-aided EEG (Itil and Mortorano, 1995). All three products increased alpha activity and decreased delta, theta, and beta waves. The study demonstrated that one product (Ginkgold®, Nature's Way, Utah; equivalent to EGb 761) was observed in all areas of the brain, while the effects of the others were limited to specific areas: one brand was limited to the temporal area and the other was limited primarily to the frontal area and slightly in the left posterior temporal area. The authors concluded that Ginkgold® produced the most homogeneous central nervous system effects in healthy subjects, with 9 out of 12 showing central nervous system effects correlated with cognitive activating drugs, e.g., tacrine."
Tanakan
Tanakan, also known as Rokan, Tebonin, or LI 1370 (aka Kaveri) [1] is a trade name for a pharmaceutical that was originally known as preparation EGb176 (which later became a trademarked name), an herbal preparation which is a standardized extract of Ginkgo biloba leaf, a tree native to China. It is also marketed non-medicinally as a dietary supplement under the trade names GinkGold, Ginkoba, and Quanterra. Its chief components are flavenoids 24% (quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin or tamarixetin) and terpenoids 6% (ginkgolides and bilobalide specific to the Ginkgo tree). Other constituents include proanthocyanidins, glucose, rhamnose, organic acids, D-glucaric and ginkgolic acids. It has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, vasodilator, and anti-coagulant properties, and modulating effects on the glutamatergic, cholinergic, dopaminergic and seratonergic (neurotransmitter) systems. It has been used as a treatment for dementia and supplementation as a memory enhancer.
英文電子書
後來再到舒培集團的全球網站看
https://www.schwabe-group.com/en/areas-of-competence/nutritional-supplements/
裡面就寫明了Nature's way 就是舒培的子公司，所以我才會認為買ginkgold就是買舒培的tebonin，也就是臺灣的循利寧
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